Skip Navigation

July 2010 Vol 18, Featured Articles, Mining and Industry Indaba

US$30 million diamond cash missing

Thu, Jul 15, 2010

HARARE – Zimbabwe cannot account for US$30 million earned from exports of its controversial Marange diamonds, Finance Minister Tendai Biti said on Wednesday, adding that future alluvial diamond mining would have to be done by or through the government to curb leakages.

HARARE – Zimbabwe cannot account for US$30 million earned from exports of its controversial Marange diamonds, Finance Minister Tendai Biti said on Wednesday, adding that future alluvial diamond mining would have to be done by or through the government to curb leakages.

Presenting his mid-term budget statement to Parliament, Biti said a monitor sent by world diamond industry regulator, the Kimberley Process, to probe operations at the notorious Marange mines unearthed the diamond exports which neither Treasury nor the Zimbabwe Revenue Authority (ZIMRA) were aware of.

“(The monitor said) Zimbabwe has sold at least US$30 million worth of diamonds from Marange, which Treasury and ZIMRA have no record or knowledge of," Biti told Parliament.

Biti said there was broad consensus within the Harare coalition government that there should be a new Diamond Act requiring that mining of alluvial deposits such as those found at Marange should be done by and through the state.

The proposed new law will also require that all net income from diamond mining is immediately transferred to Treasury and should not be treated as normal revenue as is currently the case.

To enhance transparency the planned new Act will also ban issuance of multiple mining licences that facilitate proliferation of small diamond mining operations running obscure operations.

"There is broad consensus in government that there should be a new Diamond Act that requires that all alluvial diamond mining be conducted by and through the state,” Biti said.

He added: "It is important that any revenue from Marange is accounted for transparently in terms of the law, with the Consolidated Revenue Fund receiving its dues in full under parliamentary oversight in terms of the Constitution.”

Unable to win significant financial support from rich Western countries and multi-lateral institutions, cash-strapped Zimbabwe is pinning hopes on revenue from the vast Marange deposits to drive economic recovery after a decade of acute recession.

Biti said the economy will grow by 5.4 percent this year, repeating projections made by President Robert Mugabe 24 hours earlier when he opened Parliament on Tuesday.

The new figure is lower than the 7.7 percent the government had initially predicted GDP (Gross Domestic Product) to grow by in 2010, although it remains higher than the 2.2 percent expansion predicted for the southern African economy this year by the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

The Finance Minister said inflation that showed signs of resurgence to hit 6.1 percent on an annualised basis in May, up from 4.8 percent the previous month, was projected to drop to 4.5 percent by year-end.

"Our original (inflation) target was 5.1 percent. Despite the resurgence of inflation in June 2010, we still hope that we will achieve an annualised inflation of 4.5 percent by the end of the year," Biti said.

Regarded as the second most powerful man in Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai’s MDC party, Biti urged the fractious coalition to show unity of purpose or the fragile economic recovery would stall.

Zimbabwe’s economy registered its first growth in a decade last year after the coalition government implemented measures, including the adoption of multiple currencies that doused hyperinflation.

However the IMF maintains that economic recovery remains fragile because of the government’s heavy dependence on imports at a time the country does not have access to balance-of-payments support.

The fund and other multi-lateral lenders have refused to provide fresh loans until Harare clears outstanding debts, while rich Western nations are also reluctant to fund the administration, insisting it first steps up the pace of democratic reforms, do more to uphold human rights and the rule of law.

Income from the country’s huge diamond deposits at Marange and other mines could go a long way to help government programmes to rebuild the economy.

But Zimbabwe has failed to tap into the riches after the KP blocked sale of the Marange stones following reports of gross human rights violations and smuggling by soldiers and police sent to guard the deposits.

The KP is meeting today in St Petersburg, Russia to discuss the Marange diamonds after it failed last month to reach consensus on recommendations by its Zimbabwe monitor, Abbey Chikane, to lift the ban on the gemstones

By Zimonline

Please login to post your comments.

More Featured Articles

CAUGHT CHEATING? HOW TO MOVE FORWARD AFTER BEING UNFAITHFUL

We all learn to look out for signs that our man is cheating, or subtle hints that he might be seeing someone else on the side, but what if you are the one that cheated? Assuming that you still want to work on your current relationship, we have 7 ways to move on successfully after you’ve been unfaithful. This is not a “loop-hole” and is not praised, but the reality is 14 percent of married women have had affairs at least once during their married lives and 17 percent of divorces in the United States are caused by infidelity. If you fall into this category, and don’t want to be part of the divorce statistic, take a look at these helpful steps.

Sure signs she's cheating on you

MARRIAGES often break down on account of husbands not being loyal to their wives.

Who wants to be a monkey?

A student has been left feeling a little red-faced after an embarrassing incident with a monkey made her a global star. Charmian Chen, who just happens to be a model, was visiting the Sacred Monkey Forest Ubud in Bali last month when two of the primates decided she was a little overdressed.The 22-year-old student, from Taiwan, was on holiday on the tropical Indonesian island feeding long-tailed macaques when she was singled out.

Tory peer Lord Taylor of Warwick charged with fiddling £11,000 in expenses

The first black Tory peer has been charged with fiddling expenses.

Justice delivery system must be impartial - Gutu

HARARE – The new deputy minister of Justice and Legal Affairs, Hon. Obert Gutu, has pledged to turn around the rogue image of the country’s justice delivery system into a dignified, respected and envied establishment. Speaking exclusively to The Changing Times, Hon. Gutu said although he was not promising “manna from Heaven”, he would strive to make sure that there was a return to the rule of law in Zimbabwe.

Aids vaccine on the horizon

AFTER decades of trying to develop a vaccine against AIDS, global health authorities are finally beginning to make "significant advances" towards their goal, Anthony Fauci, head of the US institute of infectious diseases, told AFP.

Tsvangirai's Daughter Wedding

Harare, - Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai's eldest daughter Rumbidzai will on Saturday wed her long time boyfriend, Clayton Nyarota at the picturesque Wild Geese Lodge in Pomona, a family member confirmed.

Net closes in on Zanu PF looters

THE net is closing in on Zanu PF bigwigs and security chiefs who allegedly looted white-owned farms during the land reform programme.

'Competing with dogs for bones'

Bone collector ... Picture showing bones on the left turned into salt shakers

Zanu (PF) Launches Propaganda Jingles

Harare, - Information and Publicity Minister and Zanu (PF) political commissar Webster Shamu has ordered all ZBC's four Radio stations’ Disc Jockeys and the two television channels to play some Zanu (PF) propaganda jingles he produced for at least twice an hour per each DJ's shift.

Woman Beheaded, Body Parts Removed

Harare — A Chipinge woman was recently beheaded before some of her body parts were removed in a suspected ritual murder case.

Interview: Home Affairs Minister Makone

The new joint-Home Affairs Minister Theresa Makone was in the spotlight after allegedly conniving with Presidential Affairs Minister Didymus Mutasa to intimidate police officers into releasing his son Martin Mutasa. Martin was arrested alongside Zanu PF activist Temba Mliswa and George Marere after trying to seize shareholding worth US$1 million in a company owned by white businessman Paul Westwood. SW Radio Africa's Lance Guma spoke to Makone and offered her a chance to put forward her side of the story:

Xenophobia: Famous Bishop under siege

JOHANNESBURG - Bishop Paul Verryn has received threats against himself and foreign nationals living at the Central Methodist Church in Johannesburg, he said on Tuesday.

South Africa to make 2020 Olympic bid

South Africa hopes to follow up its hosting of the football World Cup by staging the Olympics after confirming it plans to bid for the 2020 Games acording to BBC.

BDP Facebook claims DK meets Mugabe for BMD funding

Seditious claims linking Botswana Democratic Party (BDP) chairman Daniel Kwelagobe (DK) to the Botswana Movement for Democracy (BMD) gained weight yesterday with the BDP's Facebook page carrying allegations that Kwelagobe and Samson Guma Moyo of the BMD met with Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe and other key ZANU PF officials in Harare over the weekend, purportedly to receive funding for the BMD reports Botswana's Mmegi online newspaper.

Shut your mouth or else

RUSHINGA,(IRIN) - Jairos Mukotosi, 50, is avoiding a team of consultants, sent as part of a parliamentary outreach programme to the Rushinga area of rural Mashonaland Central Province in northeastern Zimbabwe, to find out what people would like included in a proposed new constitution.

Diamond Congress Addresses Zimbabwe and Industry Financing

Zimbabwe's ambassador to Russia gave a passionate speech at the Congress, calling upon participants to put aside “political” agendas and clear his country for selling its rough.

Terrified Zimbabweans on the run again

They fled turmoil and poverty - now they flee xenophobia